Discover the actual preserved heart of the famed French Enlightenment philosopher and writer Voltaire in this unique bibliothèque collection.
Why Visit: Rare chance to view the bodily remains of the prolific Voltaire closely linked to his legacy.
For Those Who: Have an interest in Voltaire and the Enlightenment period, appreciate unusual artifacts related to historical figures, and want to see more than just documents and books.
Tucked away within the vaulted halls of France's national library lies an unusual relic - the embalmed heart of Voltaire, known for influential writings like Candide. Upon his death in 1778, Voltaire specifically requested his brain and heart be removed from his body and preserved. His brain was later lost, but his heart has been passed down through various owners, now belonging to the library.
This shriveled, browned organ protected in a Rococo case provides an intimate, visceral connection to Voltaire, unlike reading his papers or books alone. The heart stands as a symbol of Voltaire's spirit of progress and reason that profoundly impacted the Age of Enlightenment, with the mind-heart duality fitting for such an intellectual pioneer. Make a pilgrimage to this artifact of ideals.
What You Need to Know: Voltaire's heart is not always on public view but may be seen by request at the National Library at Quai François Mauriac in the 13th arrondissement.
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